Education
Mohammed Bin Rashid School of Government Releases Arab World Online 2017 Report
The Mohammed bin Rashid School of Government (MBRSG) has released a record entitled The Arab World Online 2017 Wednesday, October 25, 2017, which checks out the digital changes and social patterns produced by the 4th Industrial Transformation in the Arab region.
The searchings for assess public readiness towards, and concerns concerning emerging digital innovations across the Arab region. This is the first-of-its-kind analysis of societal fads, behaviors and concerns about advanced and arising digital modern technologies in the Arab region. The searchings for cover a spectrum of modern technologies related to the Fourth Industrial Transformation, consisting of artificial intelligence (AI) applications, such as on-line bots, autonomous vehicles, UAVs, drones, robotics, along with digital and enhanced reality applications, 3D printing, Blockchain modern technologies, cryptocurrencies, sharing economic climate services and Internet of Points (IoT) devices, such as wearables, linked autos and smart homes systems.
" Accordance with our research, there are more than 460 million personal IoT devices in the Arab region used by 173 million internet customers today. The variety of individual IoT tools will certainly virtually double to 890 million by 2020 and will interact with 208 million users in the region," said Fadi Salem, MBRSG's Director of Research and Advisory and writer of the study. "This framework of internet-connected things and individuals, will certainly trigger new digital improvements and allow modern technologies connected with the fourth commercial transformation, such as Artificial Intelligence, to go mainstream in the Arab region. This will certainly call for new collections of policy responses.
The report indicates that preparedness for the technical improvements related to the Fourth-Industrial-Revolution is high in the region. As an example, more than 70% of internet users claimed that they want to make use of 3D printing applications if made available at sensible expenses. Also, personal robotics, online fact and driverless automobiles applications were considered as something fifty percent of respondents want to utilize if provided at reasonable prices. Meanwhile Blockchain and cryptocurrencies scored the highest degree of unpredictability in regards to participants' readiness to use them. Around a third of respondents claimed that they are uncertain if they will certainly make use of Blockchain applications also if they are offered and obtainable to them at reasonable costs today. Meanwhile, readiness for utilizing UAVs and drones is the lowest in the region as compared to the various other emerging modern technologies.
When it comes to artificial intelligence (AI), the study discloses that AI applications, such as AI-based chatbots, are for the most part positively viewed by the public, specifically when made use of for customer care and industrial uses. Nevertheless, participants shared problems regarding privacy, security and the moral ramifications of expert system. Furthermore, participants repeated their worry for safety, in addition to financial ramifications, of executing AI innovations in self-driving cars. "Clearly, artificial Intelligence applications prompt one of the most issues among individuals in the Arab region. In total 59% of internet users in the Arab region are worried about AI as a whole or regarding AI-related applications such as driverless cars, which makes it a concern location for plan reactions by governments in the region" Salem added.
Meanwhile, with raised online presence, individuals around the region have actually voiced concerns concerning cyberterrorism, cybercrimes and cyberbullying. "The leading 5 cyber Arab internet customers are cyberterrorism, cybercrimes, cyberbullying, phony information online, and commercial exploitation" Salem added. Typically, 75% internet individuals in the region said that they have actually experienced a minimum of one sort of cyber danger throughout the previous two years. These consist of infections, rip-offs, hacking, bullying, harassment, identification theft, information violations, extortion or ransomware. The record explores which areas call for more focus on deal with on-line challenges: Around 8% of internet users in the region stated that they do not take any type of cybersecurity procedure when online, while one from 5 does not utilize any type of antivirus application, and only 40% of them use Firewall applications when online.
However, few Arab countries having actually established future-driven policies and strategies to get ready for the advent of these advancements. In terms of policy responses concern, the survey said governments ought to supply skill building for the digital economic climate (such as coding workshops, as an example) as policy to address the development of the Fourth Industrial Change, consisting of for children, along with supporting research and development.
In his address throughout the launch of the report, Prof. Raed Awamleh, Dean of the Mohammed Bin Rashid School of government discussed the record's searchings for: "It is necessary to highlight that upskilling, education, and research and development, are the top 3 areas where policy reactions are required for this new era of advancement according to the survey searchings for. Policymaker must take note of the general public recognition and recognition of what concerns must be put in place to make use of the chances offered by the fourth industrial revolution."
Dr. Ali Al-Marri, Executive President of Mohammed Bin Rashid School of government talked about the launch of the report by saying: "Structure the government of the future calls for that policymakers in the region have better understanding of the multifaceted characteristics of the continuous digital changes brought about by the 4th Industrial Change in the Arab Region. During this fast-changing stage, the School will certainly continuously empower future leaders with educational activities and evidence-based plan research."
As the title suggests, the Arab World Online 2017 report checks out online task around the Arab world, checking into how Arab individuals eat online material and solutions, consisting of sharing economic situation solutions, instantaneous messaging applications, and video clip and voice calling apps. The research exposed that media and information intake online has raised over the previous two years: More than 92% of participants reported using the internet for socializing on monthly basis, making it without a doubt one of the most popular online behaviour, while some 79% of individuals stated that they take in news online on regular monthly basis.
In addition, 77% of users in the region utilize the internet for career-oriented goals on a month-to-month basis, whereas 72% take in music, video clip and multimedia online, 26% usage it monthly for gaming functions, and 68% usage it for educational activities, including looking into and taking on the internet training courses. Ecommerce was much less widespread in the region with 40% of participants doing online shopping and retail activities a minimum of as soon as a month, while a third of them (33%) use online government solutions online on a monthly basis. When asked about sharing solutions and open data, 82% of participant assumed it crucial for the government to make use of open information.
The report also approximates that online regular monthly costs online has boosted from 2.7 billion dollars 2 years ago, to 7.3 billion bucks today. Rabea Ataya, CEO, Bayt.com, stated throughout the launch: "When we began Bayt.com in 2000, internet usage in the Arab world was still in its infancy, yet even then we recognized that it might have an impressive impact on people's lives. This is one reason that this growth enabled us to create a tool to encourage countless individuals in the region to lead far better lives by giving them with the online tools, technology, and info to lead way of lives of their choice. Today, there is still large chance to leverage technology to improve the lives of people of our region."
The Arab World Online report collection is a joint initiative between the research study group at the Mohammed Bin Rashid School of Government and Bayt.com, taking a look at digital transformation in the Arab region over the past 5 years. This 3rd edition of the series proceeds its assessment of exactly what it refers to as the "decade of digital transformation" in the Arab region. It analyzes infiltration trends of internet, mobile, broadband, messaging applications, social media and IoT in the region between 2010-2020. This 3rd quantity of the record additionally gives forecasts on the development patterns towards the year 2021. The searchings for are based upon a mass regional study of practically 20,000 participants from 22 Arab countries.
The complete report is readily available for download on MBRSG's website: www.mbrsg.ac.ae. Introduced in 2005, the Mohammed Bin Rashid School of Government is the very first study and mentor organization that focuses on governance and public law in the Arab world. The School provides a combination of education and training programs, along with study and research studies, in order to equip future leaders and supply scientific basis for choice making.