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GCC Pushes for Early Leadership in Global AI Race

As the world accelerates towards artificial intelligence (AI) dominance, the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), particularly Saudi Arabia and the UAE, is positioning itself at the forefront of AI development and adoption. A recent report from global management consulting firm Oliver Wyman highlights the opportunities and challenges of AI, revealing both excitement and concern over the technology's rapid evolution.

The report, "How Generative AI is Transforming Business and Society," was released ahead of the Global AI Summit, hosted by the Saudi Data & AI Authority (SDAIA) in Riyadh on 10-12 September 2024. Nick Studer, President and CEO of Oliver Wyman Group, emphasized the need for governments to lead the charge in AI adoption. "Societies are looking to their governments for leadership in AI, especially in education and workforce development," he said.

The Oliver Wyman Forum survey underscores the urgency of AI adoption, with 41% of CEOs from NYSE-listed companies worried about moving too slowly. However, optimism prevails, with 96% of CEOs viewing AI as an opportunity. Generative AI, in particular, is stirring imagination globally, with 28% of respondents believing it can capture human emotions.

Saudi Arabia Leads the Way in AI Adoption

Saudi Arabia is emerging as a key player in the AI landscape. According to the Oliver Wyman Forum AI report, 68% of Saudi workers use generative AI weekly, compared to 55% globally. Additionally, 93% of Saudis see AI as essential in their work. The Saudi government is backing this enthusiasm with a $40 billion investment in AI, as reported by The New York Times. Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) is even exploring partnerships with Silicon Valley venture capital firms to strengthen its AI strategy.

AI in the GCC and Beyond

The GCC, particularly the UAE, is equally committed to harnessing AI's potential. Governments across the region are making significant investments to place the Middle East at the center of the global AI race. Jad Haddad, Global Head of Oliver Wyman Quotient, noted the region’s proactive stance, driven by young, tech-savvy populations eager to integrate AI into daily life.

Globally, the AI revolution is expected to reshape industries, from autonomous vehicles to healthcare and financial services. Despite enthusiasm, challenges remain. The Oliver Wyman Forum AI report revealed that 47% of employees would continue using AI tools even if their employers prohibited it, reflecting a gap between AI’s potential and the need for ethical frameworks.

Balancing AI’s Potential and Risks

As AI continues to advance, experts urge caution in its deployment. "AI is both a driver of innovation and a source of significant concern. Balanced approaches are needed to foster AI’s benefits while managing risks," Haddad concluded.

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